The Cotswold

Originating from the Cotswold Hills of Gloucestershire, the Cotswold is an ancient longwool breed with a history dating back over 1,000 years. Sometimes referred to as the “Cotswold Lion” due to its bold appearance and flowing fleece, it is one of the most visually striking of all British sheep. The breed is large and graceful, with a characteristic forelock and a long, lustrous fleece that hangs in defined, wavy locks.

Its wool is recognised for its exceptional length, natural sheen, and strong structure, making it especially valuable for weaving, hand-spinning, and decorative textile work. The fibre holds dye beautifully and produces yarn with excellent drape and durability. Today, the Cotswold remains highly regarded by traditional textile producers and spinners seeking a classic British longwool with historical significance.

Region

England (Cotswold Hills, Gloucestershire)

Wool Characteristics

  • Texture

    Long, lustrous, and silky with an open staple.

  • Colour

    Bright white with a soft natural sheen; free from kemp and coloured fibres.

  • Quality

    Strong, smooth, and highly durable; excellent for structured and decorative textiles.

  • Uses

    Hand-spinning, weaving, tapestry, rugs, and ornamental textile applications.

Distinctive Qualities

* One of Britain’s oldest and most distinguished longwool breeds.
* Flowing locks with exceptional length and natural lustre.
* Characteristic forelock and bold, elegant appearance.
* Fleece valued for strength, sheen, and versatility in textile production.
* A heritage breed with deep historical and cultural significance.

Summary

The Cotswold is a majestic and historic breed, treasured for the outstanding quality and beauty of its fleece. Its long, silky wool has been valued for centuries and continues to inspire spinners and weavers today. As a true emblem of Britain’s longwool tradition, the Cotswold stands as a benchmark for lustre, durability, and textile excellence.

Stockists

Beatrice Bayliss

A British born and bred, sustainably focused, luxury knitwear brand.

Beatrice Bayliss is sustainable, ethical and female-led. With Cotswold wool, you’re not just wearing knitwear you’re wearing a piece of British history, reimagined for modern luxury living. Discover our Cotswold wool luxury knitwear today - sustainable, stylish and proudly British.

Website: https://beatricebayliss.com

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